Справедливото отношение към съпругите и сираците (Коран 4:3): Разлика между версии

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Тази статия ще разгледа често срещаното погрешно тълкуване на стих 4:3 от Корана  и доказателствата, представени в сахих ахадисите относно истинското значение на този стих.<br>
Тази статия ще разгледа често срещаното погрешно тълкуване на стих 4:3 от Корана  и доказателствата, представени в сахих ахадисите относно истинското значение на този стих.<br>
   
   
==Коран 4:3==
===Apologetic claims regarding 4:3===
{{quote |Относно Коран 4:3|".... встъпвайте в брак с онези от жените, които харесвате - две и три, и четири, но ако прецениш няма да си справедлив с нях, тогава се жени само за една ..."}}
===Превод от проф. д-р Цветан Теофанов===
{{Quote|{{Quran|4|34}}|
А ако ви е страх, че няма да сте справедливи към сираците, [ако се ожените за тях,] встъпвайте в брак с онези от жените, които харесвате - две и три, и четири. А ако ви е страх, че няма да сте справедливи - с една или с [пленнички] владени от десницата ви. Това е най-малкото, за да не се отклоните.}}


==Qur'an 4:3==
===Принципно значение на този стих===


{{quote |{{Quran|4|3}}|"And if you fear that you cannot act equitably towards orphans, then marry such women as seem good to you, two and three and four; but if you fear that you will not do justice (between them), then (marry) only one or what your right hands possess; this is more proper, that you may not deviate from the right course. " }}
{{quote ||Коранът е единствената свещена книга, която съдържа фразата „... ожени се само за една“.}}
 
==Apologetic claims regarding 4:3==
 
{{quote |{{Quran|4|3}}|"....marry such women as seem good to you, two and three and four; but if you fear that you will not do justice (between them), then (marry) only one..."}}
 
====Basic meaning of this verse====
 
{{quote ||The Quran is the only Holy Book that contains the phrase "...marry only one."}}


A common explanation for 4:3 is to give the above '' partial '' quote of the verse and explain that a Muslim man ''may'' [[Marriage|marry]] up to [[Polygamy in Islamic Law|four women]]. However, if he cannot deal justly with each of the wives then he has, he is ''forbidden'' to marry that many; and can marry only one wife, to prevent treating women unfairly. Muslims explain that the use of the word "Justice" or "Justly" (depending on which translation is being used) refers to the man's ability to treat each of his wives ''exactly the same ''in every regard: not just materially (i.e. food, clothing, shelter, time, money, etc.) but also that he must be able to love them all exactly the same. He must be able to'' feel'' the same amount of affection and love for each of his wives.  
A common explanation for 4:3 is to give the above '' partial '' quote of the verse and explain that a Muslim man ''may'' [[Marriage|marry]] up to [[Polygamy in Islamic Law|four women]]. However, if he cannot deal justly with each of the wives then he has, he is ''forbidden'' to marry that many; and can marry only one wife, to prevent treating women unfairly. Muslims explain that the use of the word "Justice" or "Justly" (depending on which translation is being used) refers to the man's ability to treat each of his wives ''exactly the same ''in every regard: not just materially (i.e. food, clothing, shelter, time, money, etc.) but also that he must be able to love them all exactly the same. He must be able to'' feel'' the same amount of affection and love for each of his wives.